Topsoil area & depth

Topsoil Calculator

Estimate topsoil volume in cubic feet and cubic yards from area size and desired soil depth.

Topsoil volume

Enter your measurements below. Results update automatically.
ft
ft
in

How this calculator works

Topsoil volume depends on the area being covered and the finished depth. The calculator converts inches of depth into cubic feet and cubic yards.

FormulaCubic yards = area \u00d7 (depth \u00f7 12) \u00f7 27

Worked example

A 300 sq ft bed at 4 in deep needs about 3.70 cubic yards of topsoil.

Useful answers

Topsoil Calculator FAQs

How much area does one cubic yard of topsoil cover?

At 3 inches deep, one cubic yard covers about 108 sq ft; at 6 inches deep, about 54 sq ft.

How deep should topsoil be for a new lawn?

Recommendations vary with the existing soil and site. Use the depth specified by your landscaper, turf supplier or local guidance.

Does topsoil settle after delivery?

Yes, loose soil can settle after spreading, watering and natural compaction, so the delivered volume may not equal final compacted volume.

Is topsoil the same as fill dirt?

No. Topsoil generally contains more organic matter and is intended for planting, while fill is primarily used to build grade or fill voids.

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