Estimate soil volume for garden beds, planters and landscape areas using length, width and soil depth.
Soil volume
Enter your measurements below. Results update automatically.
ft
ft
in
How this calculator works
For rectangular beds, soil volume is area multiplied by fill depth. If a planter is not rectangular, divide it into simple shapes or use an average internal width.
FormulaCubic yards = area \u00d7 (depth \u00f7 12) \u00f7 27
Worked example
A 12 \u00d7 4 ft raised bed filled 10 inches deep needs about 1.48 cubic yards of soil.
Useful answers
Soil Calculator FAQs
How much soil do I need for a raised bed?
Multiply the internal length by internal width and the soil depth. This calculator handles the inch-to-foot conversion for depth.
How do I convert cubic feet to bags of soil?
Divide the required cubic feet by the cubic-foot volume printed on each bag, then round up to a whole bag.
Should I fill a raised bed completely with topsoil?
Many gardeners use a soil blend rather than pure topsoil. The right mix depends on crops, drainage and local soil.
Can I use average depth for an uneven bed?
Yes for an estimate. Measure several points and use a reasonable average depth, or divide the area into sections with different depths.